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Arcidae

Arcidae

Overview

Arcidae Lamarck, 1809

Common Name: Ark clams

Extant/Extinct

Key morphological features: Shell often nearly trapezoidal or oval shaped. Taxodont hinge dentition; teeth larger at margins than in center. Isomyarian muscle arrangement.

        SIZE:

Paleoecology:

        MOBILITY: Stationary and mobile (burrow, crawl)

        FEEDING MODE: Suspension Feeder

        HABITAT: epifaunal, infaunal, semi-infaunal

Sources:

Cox, L.R., et al. 1969. Systematic Descriptions, in Cox et al., eds., Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part N, Mollusca 6, Volume 1. The University of Kansas and Geological Society of America. 489 pp. 

Clarkson, E.N.K. 1998. Invertebrate Paleontology and Evolution, Fourth Edition. Blackwell Science, Oxford. 452 pp.

Todd, 2001. Introduction to molluscan life habits database from the NMITA website.

 


Genera of Arcidae present in the Cretaceous of the Western Interior Seaway